diff --git a/resources/views/rd/planning-design/index.blade.php b/resources/views/rd/planning-design/index.blade.php
index 79450106..e40b6187 100644
--- a/resources/views/rd/planning-design/index.blade.php
+++ b/resources/views/rd/planning-design/index.blade.php
@@ -634,39 +634,49 @@
 }
 .sb-block-toolbar-btn:hover { border-color: var(--pc-indigo); color: var(--pc-indigo); background: #eef2ff; }
 .sb-block-toolbar-sep { width: 1px; height: 18px; background: #e2e8f0; margin: 0 2px; }
-.sb-blocks-area { flex: 1; padding: 16px; overflow-y: auto; min-height: 300px; }
+.sb-blocks-area {
+    flex: 1; position: relative; overflow: auto; min-height: 400px;
+    background: #fff url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg width='20' height='20' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Ccircle cx='1' cy='1' r='.5' fill='%23e2e8f0'/%3E%3C/svg%3E") repeat;
+}
 .sb-block {
-    position: relative; border: 1.5px solid transparent; border-radius: 6px;
-    margin-bottom: 2px; padding: 0; transition: border-color .12s;
-    group: true;
+    position: absolute; border: 1.5px solid transparent; border-radius: 6px;
+    padding: 0; transition: border-color .1s, box-shadow .1s;
+    background: #fff; cursor: move; user-select: none;
+    overflow: hidden;
 }
-.sb-block:hover { border-color: #c7d2fe; }
-.sb-block.selected { border-color: var(--pc-indigo); background: #fafafe; }
-.sb-block-handle {
-    position: absolute; left: -22px; top: 50%; transform: translateY(-50%);
-    width: 18px; height: 18px; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center;
-    color: #cbd5e1; cursor: grab; font-size: 12px; opacity: 0; transition: opacity .12s;
-    user-select: none;
-}
-.sb-block:hover .sb-block-handle { opacity: 1; }
-.sb-block-handle:active { cursor: grabbing; color: #6366f1; }
+.sb-block:hover { border-color: #c7d2fe; box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(99,102,241,0.08); }
+.sb-block.selected { border-color: var(--pc-indigo); box-shadow: 0 0 0 2px rgba(99,102,241,0.15); }
+.sb-block.sb-block-editing { cursor: default; user-select: text; overflow: visible; }
 .sb-block-actions {
-    position: absolute; right: 4px; top: 4px; display: flex; gap: 2px;
-    opacity: 0; transition: opacity .12s;
+    position: absolute; right: 4px; top: -26px; display: flex; gap: 2px;
+    opacity: 0; transition: opacity .12s; z-index: 10;
+    background: #fff; border: 1px solid #e2e8f0; border-radius: 6px; padding: 2px 4px;
+    box-shadow: 0 2px 6px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);
 }
-.sb-block:hover .sb-block-actions { opacity: 1; }
+.sb-block:hover .sb-block-actions, .sb-block.selected .sb-block-actions { opacity: 1; }
 .sb-block-action-btn {
-    width: 20px; height: 20px; border: none; background: #f1f5f9; color: #94a3b8;
+    width: 20px; height: 20px; border: none; background: transparent; color: #94a3b8;
     border-radius: 4px; cursor: pointer; font-size: 11px; display: flex;
     align-items: center; justify-content: center;
 }
-.sb-block-action-btn:hover { background: #e2e8f0; color: #475569; }
+.sb-block-action-btn:hover { background: #f1f5f9; color: #475569; }
 .sb-block-action-btn.danger:hover { background: #fef2f2; color: #ef4444; }
-.sb-block-drop-indicator {
-    height: 3px; background: var(--pc-indigo); border-radius: 2px; margin: -2px 0;
-    transition: opacity .12s; opacity: 0;
+/* Resize handles */
+.sb-resize-handle {
+    position: absolute; background: #fff; border: 1.5px solid var(--pc-indigo);
+    border-radius: 2px; z-index: 5; opacity: 0; transition: opacity .1s;
 }
-.sb-block-drop-indicator.active { opacity: 1; }
+.sb-block.selected .sb-resize-handle { opacity: 1; }
+.sb-resize-handle.sb-rh-r { width: 6px; height: 20px; right: -4px; top: 50%; transform: translateY(-50%); cursor: e-resize; }
+.sb-resize-handle.sb-rh-b { width: 20px; height: 6px; bottom: -4px; left: 50%; transform: translateX(-50%); cursor: s-resize; }
+.sb-resize-handle.sb-rh-br { width: 10px; height: 10px; right: -5px; bottom: -5px; cursor: se-resize; border-radius: 3px; }
+/* Size label */
+.sb-block-size {
+    position: absolute; bottom: -20px; left: 50%; transform: translateX(-50%);
+    font-size: 9px; color: #94a3b8; white-space: nowrap; pointer-events: none;
+    opacity: 0; transition: opacity .1s;
+}
+.sb-block.selected .sb-block-size { opacity: 1; }
 
 /* Block type styles */
 .sb-blk-text { padding: 6px 8px; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.7; min-height: 24px; outline: none; color: #334155; }
@@ -1484,29 +1494,35 @@
                                         </div>
                                     </div>
 
-                                    {{-- Block Editor Area --}}
-                                    <div class="sb-blocks-area" style="padding-left:32px;">
+                                    {{-- Block Editor Area (Free Canvas) --}}
+                                    <div class="sb-blocks-area" x-ref="sbCanvas"
+                                         @mousedown="sbCanvasMouseDown($event)"
+                                         @mousemove="sbCanvasMouseMove($event)"
+                                         @mouseup="sbCanvasMouseUp($event)"
+                                         @click.self="sbSelectedBlock = null"
+                                         style="min-height: 600px;">
                                         <template x-if="!sbPageBlocks.length">
-                                            <div class="sb-blk-empty-area" @click="sbAddBlock('text')">
+                                            <div class="sb-blk-empty-area" style="position:absolute;inset:40px;" @click="sbAddBlock('text')">
                                                 <svg style="width:28px;height:28px;" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="1.5" d="M12 4v16m8-8H4"/></svg>
                                                 <span>블록을 추가하여 화면을 구성하세요</span>
                                                 <span style="font-size:10px; color:#cbd5e1;">상단 툴바에서 블록 유형을 선택하거나 여기를 클릭하세요</span>
                                             </div>
                                         </template>
                                         <template x-for="(blk, bi) in sbPageBlocks" :key="blk.id">
-                                            <div class="sb-block" :class="{ selected: sbSelectedBlock === blk.id }" @click="sbSelectedBlock = blk.id"
-                                                 draggable="true"
-                                                 @dragstart="sbBlockDragStart(bi, $event)"
-                                                 @dragover.prevent="sbBlockDragOver(bi, $event)"
-                                                 @drop="sbBlockDrop(bi, $event)"
-                                                 @dragend="sbBlockDragEnd()">
-                                                <span class="sb-block-handle">⠿</span>
+                                            <div class="sb-block"
+                                                 :class="{ selected: sbSelectedBlock === blk.id, 'sb-block-editing': sbEditingBlock === blk.id }"
+                                                 :style="'left:' + (blk.x||0) + 'px; top:' + (blk.y||0) + 'px; width:' + (blk.w||240) + 'px; min-height:' + (blk.h||40) + 'px;'"
+                                                 @mousedown.stop="sbBlockMouseDown(blk, bi, $event)"
+                                                 @dblclick="sbEditingBlock = blk.id">
                                                 <div class="sb-block-actions">
                                                     <button class="sb-block-action-btn" @click.stop="sbDuplicateBlock(bi)" title="복제">⧉</button>
-                                                    <button class="sb-block-action-btn" @click.stop="sbMoveBlockUp(bi)" title="위로" x-show="bi > 0">↑</button>
-                                                    <button class="sb-block-action-btn" @click.stop="sbMoveBlockDown(bi)" title="아래로" x-show="bi < sbPageBlocks.length - 1">↓</button>
                                                     <button class="sb-block-action-btn danger" @click.stop="sbRemoveBlock(bi)" title="삭제">×</button>
                                                 </div>
+                                                {{-- Resize handles --}}
+                                                <div class="sb-resize-handle sb-rh-r" @mousedown.stop="sbResizeStart(blk, 'r', $event)"></div>
+                                                <div class="sb-resize-handle sb-rh-b" @mousedown.stop="sbResizeStart(blk, 'b', $event)"></div>
+                                                <div class="sb-resize-handle sb-rh-br" @mousedown.stop="sbResizeStart(blk, 'br', $event)"></div>
+                                                <div class="sb-block-size" x-text="(blk.w||240) + ' × ' + (blk.h||40)"></div>
 
                                                 {{-- Text --}}
                                                 <template x-if="blk.type === 'text'">
@@ -1940,8 +1956,11 @@ function planningCanvas() {
         sbMenuDraft: [],
         _sbMenuDrag: null,
         sbSelectedBlock: null,
+        sbEditingBlock: null,
         sbBlockImageTarget: null,
         _sbBlockDragIdx: null,
+        _sbDrag: null,   // { blk, startX, startY, origX, origY }
+        _sbResize: null, // { blk, dir, startX, startY, origW, origH }
         sbTplOpen: false,
         sbTplTab: 'preset',
         sbTplSearch: '',
@@ -2829,7 +2848,16 @@ function planningCanvas() {
         // ===== Block Editor =====
         sbNewBlock(type) {
             const id = 'blk_' + Date.now() + '_' + Math.random().toString(36).slice(2, 5);
-            const base = { id, type, content: '' };
+            // 자동 배치: 기존 블록 아래에 겹치지 않게
+            const page = this.sbCurrentPage;
+            let autoY = 16;
+            if (page && page.blocks && page.blocks.length > 0) {
+                const maxBottom = Math.max(...page.blocks.map(b => (b.y || 0) + (b.h || 40)));
+                autoY = maxBottom + 12;
+            }
+            const defW = { heading: 400, heading2: 350, text: 340, divider: 400, table: 500, card: 300, code: 400, badges: 350, todo: 300, image: 400 };
+            const defH = { heading: 40, heading2: 36, text: 50, divider: 20, table: 140, card: 90, button: 50, input: 70, select: 70, callout: 60, code: 80, badges: 50, todo: 80, image: 200 };
+            const base = { id, type, content: '', x: 16, y: autoY, w: defW[type] || 240, h: defH[type] || 40 };
             switch (type) {
                 case 'heading': return { ...base };
                 case 'heading2': return { ...base };
@@ -2888,51 +2916,78 @@ function planningCanvas() {
             if (!page || !page.blocks) return;
             const copy = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(page.blocks[idx]));
             copy.id = 'blk_' + Date.now() + '_' + Math.random().toString(36).slice(2, 5);
+            copy.x = (copy.x || 0) + 20;
+            copy.y = (copy.y || 0) + 20;
             page.blocks.splice(idx + 1, 0, copy);
             this.sbSelectedBlock = copy.id;
             this.autoSave();
         },
 
-        sbMoveBlockUp(idx) {
-            const page = this.sbCurrentPage;
-            if (!page || idx <= 0) return;
-            const [item] = page.blocks.splice(idx, 1);
-            page.blocks.splice(idx - 1, 0, item);
-            this.autoSave();
+        // ===== Free Canvas: Drag & Resize =====
+        sbBlockMouseDown(blk, bi, e) {
+            // 더블클릭 편집 모드에서는 드래그 안 함
+            if (this.sbEditingBlock === blk.id) return;
+            this.sbSelectedBlock = blk.id;
+            this._sbDrag = {
+                blk,
+                startX: e.clientX,
+                startY: e.clientY,
+                origX: blk.x || 0,
+                origY: blk.y || 0,
+            };
+            e.preventDefault();
         },
 
-        sbMoveBlockDown(idx) {
-            const page = this.sbCurrentPage;
-            if (!page || idx >= page.blocks.length - 1) return;
-            const [item] = page.blocks.splice(idx, 1);
-            page.blocks.splice(idx + 1, 0, item);
-            this.autoSave();
+        sbResizeStart(blk, dir, e) {
+            this.sbSelectedBlock = blk.id;
+            this._sbResize = {
+                blk,
+                dir,
+                startX: e.clientX,
+                startY: e.clientY,
+                origW: blk.w || 240,
+                origH: blk.h || 40,
+            };
+            e.preventDefault();
         },
 
-        sbBlockDragStart(idx, e) {
-            this._sbBlockDragIdx = idx;
-            e.dataTransfer.effectAllowed = 'move';
+        sbCanvasMouseDown(e) {
+            // 빈 캔버스 클릭 시 편집 모드 해제
+            if (e.target === this.$refs.sbCanvas) {
+                this.sbEditingBlock = null;
+            }
         },
 
-        sbBlockDragOver(idx, e) {
-            if (this._sbBlockDragIdx === null) return;
-            e.dataTransfer.dropEffect = 'move';
+        sbCanvasMouseMove(e) {
+            if (this._sbDrag) {
+                const d = this._sbDrag;
+                const dx = e.clientX - d.startX;
+                const dy = e.clientY - d.startY;
+                d.blk.x = Math.max(0, d.origX + dx);
+                d.blk.y = Math.max(0, d.origY + dy);
+            }
+            if (this._sbResize) {
+                const r = this._sbResize;
+                const dx = e.clientX - r.startX;
+                const dy = e.clientY - r.startY;
+                if (r.dir === 'r' || r.dir === 'br') {
+                    r.blk.w = Math.max(60, r.origW + dx);
+                }
+                if (r.dir === 'b' || r.dir === 'br') {
+                    r.blk.h = Math.max(24, r.origH + dy);
+                }
+            }
         },
 
-        sbBlockDrop(idx, e) {
-            if (this._sbBlockDragIdx === null) return;
-            const from = this._sbBlockDragIdx;
-            this._sbBlockDragIdx = null;
-            if (from === idx) return;
-            const page = this.sbCurrentPage;
-            if (!page) return;
-            const [item] = page.blocks.splice(from, 1);
-            page.blocks.splice(idx, 0, item);
-            this.autoSave();
-        },
-
-        sbBlockDragEnd() {
-            this._sbBlockDragIdx = null;
+        sbCanvasMouseUp(e) {
+            if (this._sbDrag) {
+                this._sbDrag = null;
+                this.autoSave();
+            }
+            if (this._sbResize) {
+                this._sbResize = null;
+                this.autoSave();
+            }
         },
 
         sbTableAddRow(blk) {
@@ -2967,8 +3022,19 @@ function planningCanvas() {
             if (!page) return;
             if (!page.blocks) page.blocks = [];
             const blocks = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(tpl.blocks));
+            // 기존 블록 아래에 배치
+            let curY = 16;
+            if (page.blocks.length > 0) {
+                curY = Math.max(...page.blocks.map(b => (b.y || 0) + (b.h || 40))) + 16;
+            }
+            const defW = { heading: 400, heading2: 350, text: 340, divider: 400, table: 500, card: 300, code: 400, badges: 350, todo: 300, image: 400 };
+            const defH = { heading: 40, heading2: 36, text: 50, divider: 20, table: 140, card: 90, button: 50, input: 70, select: 70, callout: 60, code: 80, badges: 50, todo: 80, image: 200 };
             blocks.forEach(blk => {
                 blk.id = 'blk_' + Date.now() + '_' + Math.random().toString(36).slice(2, 5);
+                if (blk.x === undefined) blk.x = 16;
+                if (blk.y === undefined) { blk.y = curY; curY += (blk.h || defH[blk.type] || 40) + 8; }
+                if (blk.w === undefined) blk.w = defW[blk.type] || 240;
+                if (blk.h === undefined) blk.h = defH[blk.type] || 40;
             });
             page.blocks.push(...blocks);
             this.autoSave();