diff --git a/app/Http/Controllers/Api/Admin/HR/PayrollController.php b/app/Http/Controllers/Api/Admin/HR/PayrollController.php
index d75c95da..c4aad48b 100644
--- a/app/Http/Controllers/Api/Admin/HR/PayrollController.php
+++ b/app/Http/Controllers/Api/Admin/HR/PayrollController.php
@@ -291,7 +291,7 @@ public function export(Request $request): StreamedResponse
             $file = fopen('php://output', 'w');
             fwrite($file, "\xEF\xBB\xBF"); // UTF-8 BOM
 
-            fputcsv($file, ['사원명', '부서', '기본급', '초과근무수당', '상여금', '총지급액', '소득세', '주민세', '건강보험', '국민연금', '고용보험', '총공제액', '실수령액', '상태']);
+            fputcsv($file, ['사원명', '부서', '기본급', '고정연장근로수당', '상여금', '총지급액', '국민연금', '건강보험', '고용보험', '근로소득세', '지방소득세', '총공제액', '실수령액', '상태']);
 
             foreach ($payrolls as $payroll) {
                 $profile = $payroll->user?->tenantProfiles?->first();
@@ -306,11 +306,11 @@ public function export(Request $request): StreamedResponse
                     $payroll->overtime_pay,
                     $payroll->bonus,
                     $payroll->gross_salary,
+                    $payroll->pension,
+                    $payroll->health_insurance,
+                    $payroll->employment_insurance,
                     $payroll->income_tax,
                     $payroll->resident_tax,
-                    $payroll->health_insurance,
-                    $payroll->pension,
-                    $payroll->employment_insurance,
                     $payroll->total_deductions,
                     $payroll->net_salary,
                     $statusLabel,
diff --git a/app/Services/HR/PayrollService.php b/app/Services/HR/PayrollService.php
index e8f3ab06..a6be8a8c 100644
--- a/app/Services/HR/PayrollService.php
+++ b/app/Services/HR/PayrollService.php
@@ -377,9 +377,9 @@ public function calculateAmounts(array $data, ?PayrollSetting $settings = null):
         $pension = $this->calculatePension($grossSalary, $settings);
         $employmentInsurance = $this->calculateEmploymentInsurance($grossSalary, $settings);
 
-        // 소득세 (간이세액표)
+        // 근로소득세 (간이세액표)
         $incomeTax = $this->calculateIncomeTax($grossSalary);
-        // 주민세 (소득세의 10%)
+        // 지방소득세 (근로소득세의 10%)
         $residentTax = (int) floor($incomeTax * ($settings->resident_tax_rate / 100));
 
         // 추가 공제 합계
@@ -410,7 +410,7 @@ public function calculateAmounts(array $data, ?PayrollSetting $settings = null):
     }
 
     /**
-     * 소득세 계산 (간이세액표 기준, 부양가족 1인)
+     * 근로소득세 계산 (간이세액표 기준, 부양가족 1인)
      */
     public function calculateIncomeTax(float $grossSalary, int $dependents = 1): int
     {
diff --git a/resources/views/hr/payrolls/index.blade.php b/resources/views/hr/payrolls/index.blade.php
index 03ccb898..6b39d5ea 100644
--- a/resources/views/hr/payrolls/index.blade.php
+++ b/resources/views/hr/payrolls/index.blade.php
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ class="w-full px-3 py-2 border border-gray-300 rounded-lg text-sm focus:ring-2 f
                                    class="w-full px-3 py-2 border border-gray-300 rounded-lg text-sm focus:ring-2 focus:ring-blue-500 focus:border-blue-500">
                         </div>
                         <div>
-                            <label class="block text-xs text-gray-500 mb-1">초과근무수당</label>
+                            <label class="block text-xs text-gray-500 mb-1">고정연장근로수당</label>
                             <input type="number" id="payrollOvertimePay" name="overtime_pay" min="0" step="1000" value="0"
                                    onchange="recalculate()"
                                    class="w-full px-3 py-2 border border-gray-300 rounded-lg text-sm focus:ring-2 focus:ring-blue-500 focus:border-blue-500">
@@ -212,11 +212,11 @@ class="w-full px-3 py-2 border border-gray-300 rounded-lg text-sm focus:ring-2 f
                 <div>
                     <h4 class="text-sm font-medium text-gray-700 mb-2">공제 항목 (자동 계산)</h4>
                     <div class="bg-gray-50 rounded-lg p-3 space-y-1 text-sm">
-                        <div class="flex justify-between"><span class="text-gray-500">소득세</span><span id="calcIncomeTax" class="text-gray-700">0</span></div>
-                        <div class="flex justify-between"><span class="text-gray-500">주민세</span><span id="calcResidentTax" class="text-gray-700">0</span></div>
-                        <div class="flex justify-between"><span class="text-gray-500">건강보험</span><span id="calcHealth" class="text-gray-700">0</span></div>
                         <div class="flex justify-between"><span class="text-gray-500">국민연금</span><span id="calcPension" class="text-gray-700">0</span></div>
+                        <div class="flex justify-between"><span class="text-gray-500">건강보험</span><span id="calcHealth" class="text-gray-700">0</span></div>
                         <div class="flex justify-between"><span class="text-gray-500">고용보험</span><span id="calcEmployment" class="text-gray-700">0</span></div>
+                        <div class="flex justify-between"><span class="text-gray-500">근로소득세</span><span id="calcIncomeTax" class="text-gray-700">0</span></div>
+                        <div class="flex justify-between"><span class="text-gray-500">지방소득세</span><span id="calcResidentTax" class="text-gray-700">0</span></div>
                     </div>
                 </div>
 
@@ -701,7 +701,7 @@ function openPayrollDetail(id, data) {
         html += '<div class="border rounded-lg overflow-hidden"><table class="w-full text-sm">';
         html += '<tr class="bg-blue-50"><th class="px-4 py-2 text-left text-blue-800 font-medium" colspan="2">지급 항목</th></tr>';
         html += `<tr class="border-t"><td class="px-4 py-2 text-gray-500">기본급</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-right">${numberFormat(data.base_salary)}</td></tr>`;
-        html += `<tr class="border-t"><td class="px-4 py-2 text-gray-500">초과근무수당</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-right">${numberFormat(data.overtime_pay)}</td></tr>`;
+        html += `<tr class="border-t"><td class="px-4 py-2 text-gray-500">고정연장근로수당</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-right">${numberFormat(data.overtime_pay)}</td></tr>`;
         html += `<tr class="border-t"><td class="px-4 py-2 text-gray-500">상여금</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-right">${numberFormat(data.bonus)}</td></tr>`;
 
         if (data.allowances && data.allowances.length > 0) {
@@ -713,11 +713,11 @@ function openPayrollDetail(id, data) {
         html += `<tr class="border-t bg-blue-50"><td class="px-4 py-2 font-medium text-blue-800">총 지급액</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-right font-bold text-blue-700">${numberFormat(data.gross_salary)}</td></tr>`;
 
         html += '<tr class="bg-red-50"><th class="px-4 py-2 text-left text-red-800 font-medium" colspan="2">공제 항목</th></tr>';
-        html += `<tr class="border-t"><td class="px-4 py-2 text-gray-500">소득세</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-right">${numberFormat(data.income_tax)}</td></tr>`;
-        html += `<tr class="border-t"><td class="px-4 py-2 text-gray-500">주민세</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-right">${numberFormat(data.resident_tax)}</td></tr>`;
-        html += `<tr class="border-t"><td class="px-4 py-2 text-gray-500">건강보험</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-right">${numberFormat(data.health_insurance)}</td></tr>`;
         html += `<tr class="border-t"><td class="px-4 py-2 text-gray-500">국민연금</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-right">${numberFormat(data.pension)}</td></tr>`;
+        html += `<tr class="border-t"><td class="px-4 py-2 text-gray-500">건강보험</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-right">${numberFormat(data.health_insurance)}</td></tr>`;
         html += `<tr class="border-t"><td class="px-4 py-2 text-gray-500">고용보험</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-right">${numberFormat(data.employment_insurance)}</td></tr>`;
+        html += `<tr class="border-t"><td class="px-4 py-2 text-gray-500">근로소득세</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-right">${numberFormat(data.income_tax)}</td></tr>`;
+        html += `<tr class="border-t"><td class="px-4 py-2 text-gray-500">지방소득세</td><td class="px-4 py-2 text-right">${numberFormat(data.resident_tax)}</td></tr>`;
 
         if (data.deductions && data.deductions.length > 0) {
             data.deductions.forEach(d => {
diff --git a/resources/views/hr/payrolls/partials/table.blade.php b/resources/views/hr/payrolls/partials/table.blade.php
index dde8edc1..070ab69f 100644
--- a/resources/views/hr/payrolls/partials/table.blade.php
+++ b/resources/views/hr/payrolls/partials/table.blade.php
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@
                     {{ number_format($payroll->base_salary) }}
                 </td>
 
-                {{-- 수당 (초과근무+상여+기타) --}}
+                {{-- 수당 (고정연장근로+상여+기타) --}}
                 <td class="px-6 py-4 whitespace-nowrap text-right text-sm text-gray-500">
                     {{ $overtimeBonus > 0 ? number_format($overtimeBonus) : '-' }}
                 </td>