$path) { $scaledPath = "{$dir}/scaled_{$i}.mp4"; $scaleCmd = sprintf( 'ffmpeg -y -i %s -vf "scale=1080:1920:force_original_aspect_ratio=decrease,pad=1080:1920:(ow-iw)/2:(oh-ih)/2,setsar=1" -r 30 -c:v libx264 -preset fast -crf 23 -an %s 2>&1', escapeshellarg($path), escapeshellarg($scaledPath) ); exec($scaleCmd, $output, $returnCode); if ($returnCode !== 0) { Log::error('VideoAssemblyService: 클립 스케일링 실패', [ 'clip' => $path, 'output' => implode("\n", $output), ]); return null; } $scaledPaths[] = $scaledPath; } // 스케일된 클립 리스트 $scaledListFile = "{$dir}/scaled_list.txt"; $scaledListContent = ''; foreach ($scaledPaths as $path) { $scaledListContent .= "file " . escapeshellarg($path) . "\n"; } file_put_contents($scaledListFile, $scaledListContent); $cmd = sprintf( 'ffmpeg -y -f concat -safe 0 -i %s -c copy %s 2>&1', escapeshellarg($scaledListFile), escapeshellarg($outputPath) ); exec($cmd, $output, $returnCode); // 임시 파일 정리 @unlink($listFile); @unlink($scaledListFile); foreach ($scaledPaths as $path) { @unlink($path); } if ($returnCode !== 0) { Log::error('VideoAssemblyService: 클립 결합 실패', [ 'output' => implode("\n", $output), ]); return null; } return $outputPath; } /** * 나레이션 오디오 파일들을 하나로 합치기 * * @param array $audioPaths [scene_number => file_path] * @param array $scenes 시나리오 장면 정보 (duration 사용) */ public function concatNarrations(array $audioPaths, array $scenes, string $outputPath): ?string { if (empty($audioPaths)) { return null; } $dir = dirname($outputPath); if (! is_dir($dir)) { mkdir($dir, 0755, true); } // 각 나레이션에 패딩(무음)을 추가해서 장면 길이에 맞춤 $paddedPaths = []; foreach ($scenes as $scene) { $sceneNum = $scene['scene_number']; $duration = $scene['duration'] ?? 8; if (isset($audioPaths[$sceneNum])) { $paddedPath = "{$dir}/narration_padded_{$sceneNum}.mp3"; // 나레이션을 장면 길이에 맞춰 패딩 $cmd = sprintf( 'ffmpeg -y -i %s -af "apad=whole_dur=%d" -c:a libmp3lame -q:a 2 %s 2>&1', escapeshellarg($audioPaths[$sceneNum]), $duration, escapeshellarg($paddedPath) ); exec($cmd, $output, $returnCode); if ($returnCode === 0) { $paddedPaths[] = $paddedPath; } else { $paddedPaths[] = $audioPaths[$sceneNum]; } } } if (empty($paddedPaths)) { return null; } // 나레이션 결합 if (count($paddedPaths) === 1) { copy($paddedPaths[0], $outputPath); } else { $listFile = "{$dir}/narration_list.txt"; $listContent = ''; foreach ($paddedPaths as $path) { $listContent .= "file " . escapeshellarg($path) . "\n"; } file_put_contents($listFile, $listContent); $cmd = sprintf( 'ffmpeg -y -f concat -safe 0 -i %s -c:a libmp3lame -q:a 2 %s 2>&1', escapeshellarg($listFile), escapeshellarg($outputPath) ); exec($cmd, $output, $returnCode); @unlink($listFile); if ($returnCode !== 0) { Log::error('VideoAssemblyService: 나레이션 결합 실패', [ 'output' => implode("\n", $output), ]); return null; } } // 임시 패딩 파일 정리 foreach ($paddedPaths as $path) { if (str_contains($path, 'narration_padded_')) { @unlink($path); } } return $outputPath; } /** * ASS 자막 파일 생성 * * @param array $scenes [{scene_number, narration, duration}, ...] */ public function generateAssSubtitle(array $scenes, string $outputPath): string { $dir = dirname($outputPath); if (! is_dir($dir)) { mkdir($dir, 0755, true); } $ass = "[Script Info]\n"; $ass .= "ScriptType: v4.00+\n"; $ass .= "PlayResX: 1080\n"; $ass .= "PlayResY: 1920\n"; $ass .= "WrapStyle: 0\n\n"; $ass .= "[V4+ Styles]\n"; $ass .= "Format: Name, Fontname, Fontsize, PrimaryColour, SecondaryColour, OutlineColour, BackColour, Bold, Italic, Underline, StrikeOut, ScaleX, ScaleY, Spacing, Angle, BorderStyle, Outline, Shadow, Alignment, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Encoding\n"; $ass .= "Style: Default,NanumGothic,48,&H00FFFFFF,&H000000FF,&H00000000,&H80000000,-1,0,0,0,100,100,0,0,1,3,1,2,40,40,200,1\n\n"; $ass .= "[Events]\n"; $ass .= "Format: Layer, Start, End, Style, Name, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Effect, Text\n"; $currentTime = 0; foreach ($scenes as $scene) { $duration = $scene['duration'] ?? 8; $narration = $scene['narration'] ?? ''; if (empty($narration)) { $currentTime += $duration; continue; } $startTime = $this->formatAssTime($currentTime); $endTime = $this->formatAssTime($currentTime + $duration); // 긴 텍스트는 줄바꿈 $text = $this->wrapText($narration, 18); $text = str_replace("\n", "\\N", $text); $ass .= "Dialogue: 0,{$startTime},{$endTime},Default,,0,0,0,,{$text}\n"; $currentTime += $duration; } file_put_contents($outputPath, $ass); return $outputPath; } /** * 최종 합성: 영상 + 나레이션 + BGM + 자막 */ public function assemble( string $videoPath, ?string $narrationPath, ?string $bgmPath, string $subtitlePath, string $outputPath ): ?string { $dir = dirname($outputPath); if (! is_dir($dir)) { mkdir($dir, 0755, true); } $inputs = ['-i ' . escapeshellarg($videoPath)]; $filterParts = []; $mapParts = ['-map 0:v']; $audioIndex = 1; // 나레이션 추가 if ($narrationPath && file_exists($narrationPath)) { $inputs[] = '-i ' . escapeshellarg($narrationPath); $filterParts[] = "[{$audioIndex}:a]volume=1.0[nar]"; $audioIndex++; } // BGM 추가 if ($bgmPath && file_exists($bgmPath)) { $inputs[] = '-i ' . escapeshellarg($bgmPath); $filterParts[] = "[{$audioIndex}:a]volume=0.15[bgm]"; $audioIndex++; } // 오디오 믹싱 필터 if (count($filterParts) === 2) { // 나레이션 + BGM $filterComplex = implode(';', $filterParts) . ';[nar][bgm]amix=inputs=2:duration=first[a]'; $mapParts[] = '-map "[a]"'; } elseif (count($filterParts) === 1) { // 나레이션 또는 BGM 중 하나만 $streamName = $narrationPath ? 'nar' : 'bgm'; $filterComplex = $filterParts[0]; $mapParts[] = '-map "[' . $streamName . ']"'; } else { $filterComplex = null; } // 자막 비디오 필터 $vf = sprintf("subtitles=%s", escapeshellarg($subtitlePath)); // FFmpeg 명령 조립 $cmd = 'ffmpeg -y ' . implode(' ', $inputs); if ($filterComplex) { $cmd .= ' -filter_complex "' . $filterComplex . '"'; } $cmd .= ' ' . implode(' ', $mapParts); $cmd .= ' -vf ' . escapeshellarg($vf); $cmd .= ' -c:v libx264 -preset fast -crf 23 -r 30'; $cmd .= ' -c:a aac -b:a 192k'; $cmd .= ' -shortest'; $cmd .= ' ' . escapeshellarg($outputPath); $cmd .= ' 2>&1'; Log::info('VideoAssemblyService: 최종 합성 시작', ['cmd' => $cmd]); exec($cmd, $output, $returnCode); if ($returnCode !== 0) { Log::error('VideoAssemblyService: 최종 합성 실패', [ 'return_code' => $returnCode, 'output' => implode("\n", array_slice($output, -20)), ]); return null; } Log::info('VideoAssemblyService: 최종 합성 완료', [ 'output' => $outputPath, 'size' => file_exists($outputPath) ? filesize($outputPath) : 0, ]); return $outputPath; } /** * ASS 시간 형식 (H:MM:SS.cs) */ private function formatAssTime(float $seconds): string { $hours = floor($seconds / 3600); $minutes = floor(($seconds % 3600) / 60); $secs = floor($seconds % 60); $centiseconds = round(($seconds - floor($seconds)) * 100); return sprintf('%d:%02d:%02d.%02d', $hours, $minutes, $secs, $centiseconds); } /** * 긴 텍스트를 일정 글자수로 줄바꿈 */ private function wrapText(string $text, int $maxCharsPerLine): string { if (mb_strlen($text) <= $maxCharsPerLine) { return $text; } $lines = []; $words = preg_split('/\s+/', $text); $currentLine = ''; foreach ($words as $word) { if (mb_strlen($currentLine . ' ' . $word) > $maxCharsPerLine && $currentLine !== '') { $lines[] = trim($currentLine); $currentLine = $word; } else { $currentLine .= ($currentLine ? ' ' : '') . $word; } } if ($currentLine !== '') { $lines[] = trim($currentLine); } return implode("\n", $lines); } /** * 작업 디렉토리 정리 */ public function cleanup(string $workDir): void { if (! is_dir($workDir)) { return; } $files = glob("{$workDir}/*"); foreach ($files as $file) { if (is_file($file) && ! str_contains($file, 'final_')) { @unlink($file); } } } }