diff --git a/src/components/business/construction/order-management/actions.ts b/src/components/business/construction/order-management/actions.ts
index ebed98ec..d804de66 100644
--- a/src/components/business/construction/order-management/actions.ts
+++ b/src/components/business/construction/order-management/actions.ts
@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 'use server';
 
 import type { Order, OrderStats, OrderDetail, OrderDetailFormData, OrderStatus, OrderType } from './types';
-import { apiClient, getOrderStatusOptions, getOrderTypeOptions } from '@/lib/api';
+import { apiClient } from '@/lib/api';
+import type { CommonCode } from '@/lib/api/common-codes';
+import { toCommonCodeOptions } from '@/lib/api/common-codes';
 
 // ========================================
 // 타입 변환 함수
@@ -506,7 +508,25 @@ export async function updateOrderStatus(
 }
 
 // ========================================
-// 공통 코드 조회 (재사용)
+// 공통 코드 조회 (서버 액션용)
 // ========================================
 
-export { getOrderStatusOptions, getOrderTypeOptions };
\ No newline at end of file
+export async function getOrderStatusOptions() {
+  try {
+    const response = await apiClient.get<CommonCode[]>('/settings/common/order_status');
+    const data = Array.isArray(response) ? response : (response as { data?: CommonCode[] }).data ?? [];
+    return { success: true, data: toCommonCodeOptions(data) };
+  } catch {
+    return { success: false, error: '수주 상태 코드 조회 실패' };
+  }
+}
+
+export async function getOrderTypeOptions() {
+  try {
+    const response = await apiClient.get<CommonCode[]>('/settings/common/order_type');
+    const data = Array.isArray(response) ? response : (response as { data?: CommonCode[] }).data ?? [];
+    return { success: true, data: toCommonCodeOptions(data) };
+  } catch {
+    return { success: false, error: '수주 유형 코드 조회 실패' };
+  }
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/components/items/ItemListClient.tsx b/src/components/items/ItemListClient.tsx
index 342500c6..2adadd59 100644
--- a/src/components/items/ItemListClient.tsx
+++ b/src/components/items/ItemListClient.tsx
@@ -8,10 +8,11 @@
 
 'use client';
 
-import { useState, useEffect, useRef } from 'react';
+import { useState, useEffect, useRef, useMemo } from 'react';
 import { useRouter } from 'next/navigation';
 import type { ItemMaster } from '@/types/item';
 import { ITEM_TYPE_LABELS } from '@/types/item';
+import { useCommonCodes } from '@/hooks/useCommonCodes';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
 import { Checkbox } from '@/components/ui/checkbox';
@@ -352,25 +353,50 @@ export default function ItemListClient() {
     }
   };
 
-  // 탭 옵션 (품목 유형별)
-  const tabs: TabOption[] = [
-    { value: 'all', label: '전체', count: totalStats.totalAll, color: 'gray' },
-    { value: 'FG', label: '제품', count: totalStats.totalFG, color: 'purple' },
-    { value: 'PT', label: '부품', count: totalStats.totalPT, color: 'orange' },
-    { value: 'SM', label: '부자재', count: totalStats.totalSM, color: 'green' },
-    { value: 'RM', label: '원자재', count: totalStats.totalRM, color: 'blue' },
-    { value: 'CS', label: '소모품', count: totalStats.totalCS, color: 'gray' },
-  ];
+  // 품목 유형 공통코드
+  const { codes: itemTypeCodes } = useCommonCodes('item_type');
 
-  // 통계 카드 (전체 통계)
-  const stats: StatCard[] = [
-    { label: '전체 품목', value: totalStats.totalAll, icon: Package, iconColor: 'text-blue-600' },
-    { label: '제품', value: totalStats.totalFG, icon: Package, iconColor: 'text-purple-600' },
-    { label: '부품', value: totalStats.totalPT, icon: Package, iconColor: 'text-orange-600' },
-    { label: '부자재', value: totalStats.totalSM, icon: Package, iconColor: 'text-green-600' },
-    { label: '원자재', value: totalStats.totalRM, icon: Package, iconColor: 'text-cyan-600' },
-    { label: '소모품', value: totalStats.totalCS, icon: Package, iconColor: 'text-gray-600' },
-  ];
+  // 코드별 색상 매핑
+  const codeColorMap: Record<string, string> = {
+    FG: 'purple', PT: 'orange', SM: 'green', RM: 'blue', CS: 'gray',
+  };
+  const codeIconColorMap: Record<string, string> = {
+    FG: 'text-purple-600', PT: 'text-orange-600', SM: 'text-green-600', RM: 'text-cyan-600', CS: 'text-gray-600',
+  };
+
+  // 코드별 통계 매핑
+  const codeCountMap: Record<string, number> = {
+    FG: totalStats.totalFG, PT: totalStats.totalPT, SM: totalStats.totalSM,
+    RM: totalStats.totalRM, CS: totalStats.totalCS,
+  };
+
+  // 탭 옵션 (공통코드 기반 동적 생성)
+  const tabs: TabOption[] = useMemo(() => {
+    const dynamicTabs: TabOption[] = itemTypeCodes.map((code) => ({
+      value: code.code,
+      label: code.name,
+      count: codeCountMap[code.code] ?? 0,
+      color: codeColorMap[code.code] ?? 'gray',
+    }));
+    return [
+      { value: 'all', label: '전체', count: totalStats.totalAll, color: 'gray' },
+      ...dynamicTabs,
+    ];
+  }, [itemTypeCodes, totalStats]);
+
+  // 통계 카드 (공통코드 기반 동적 생성)
+  const stats: StatCard[] = useMemo(() => {
+    const dynamicStats: StatCard[] = itemTypeCodes.map((code) => ({
+      label: code.name,
+      value: codeCountMap[code.code] ?? 0,
+      icon: Package,
+      iconColor: codeIconColorMap[code.code] ?? 'text-gray-600',
+    }));
+    return [
+      { label: '전체 품목', value: totalStats.totalAll, icon: Package, iconColor: 'text-blue-600' },
+      ...dynamicStats,
+    ];
+  }, [itemTypeCodes, totalStats]);
 
   // UniversalListPage Config
   const config: UniversalListConfig<ItemMaster> = {
diff --git a/src/components/orders/OrderSalesDetailEdit.tsx b/src/components/orders/OrderSalesDetailEdit.tsx
index e8cd8c70..222ac13a 100644
--- a/src/components/orders/OrderSalesDetailEdit.tsx
+++ b/src/components/orders/OrderSalesDetailEdit.tsx
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ import {
   updateOrder,
   type OrderStatus,
 } from "@/components/orders";
-import { getDeliveryMethodOptions, getCommonCodeOptions } from "@/lib/api/common-codes";
+import { useCommonCodes } from "@/hooks/useCommonCodes";
 
 // 수정 폼 데이터
 interface EditFormData {
@@ -131,9 +131,9 @@ export function OrderSalesDetailEdit({ orderId }: OrderSalesDetailEditProps) {
   const [isSaving, setIsSaving] = useState(false);
   const [expandedProducts, setExpandedProducts] = useState<Set<string>>(new Set());
 
-  // 공통코드 옵션
-  const [deliveryMethods, setDeliveryMethods] = useState<SelectOption[]>([]);
-  const [shippingCosts, setShippingCosts] = useState<SelectOption[]>([]);
+  // 공통코드 옵션 (useCommonCodes 훅)
+  const { options: deliveryMethods } = useCommonCodes('delivery_method');
+  const { options: shippingCosts } = useCommonCodes('shipping_cost');
 
   // 제품-부품 트리 토글
   const toggleProduct = (key: string) => {
@@ -259,23 +259,6 @@ export function OrderSalesDetailEdit({ orderId }: OrderSalesDetailEditProps) {
     loadOrder();
   }, [orderId, router]);
 
-  // 공통코드 옵션 로드
-  useEffect(() => {
-    async function loadCommonCodes() {
-      const [deliveryResult, shippingResult] = await Promise.all([
-        getDeliveryMethodOptions(),
-        getCommonCodeOptions('shipping_cost'),
-      ]);
-
-      if (deliveryResult.success && deliveryResult.data) {
-        setDeliveryMethods(deliveryResult.data);
-      }
-      if (shippingResult.success && shippingResult.data) {
-        setShippingCosts(shippingResult.data);
-      }
-    }
-    loadCommonCodes();
-  }, []);
 
   const handleCancel = () => {
     // V2 패턴: ?mode=view로 이동
diff --git a/src/hooks/useCommonCodes.ts b/src/hooks/useCommonCodes.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..11521c8b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/hooks/useCommonCodes.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+'use client';
+
+import { useState, useEffect, useCallback, useRef } from 'react';
+import type { CommonCode, CommonCodeOption } from '@/lib/api/common-codes';
+import { toCommonCodeOptions } from '@/lib/api/common-codes';
+
+// ========================================
+// 메모리 캐시 (앱 전체 공유)
+// ========================================
+
+const cache = new Map<string, { data: CommonCode[]; timestamp: number }>();
+const CACHE_TTL = 5 * 60 * 1000; // 5분
+
+function getCached(group: string): CommonCode[] | null {
+  const entry = cache.get(group);
+  if (!entry) return null;
+  if (Date.now() - entry.timestamp > CACHE_TTL) {
+    cache.delete(group);
+    return null;
+  }
+  return entry.data;
+}
+
+function setCache(group: string, data: CommonCode[]) {
+  cache.set(group, { data, timestamp: Date.now() });
+}
+
+// ========================================
+// 공통 코드 fetch (클라이언트 사이드)
+// ========================================
+
+async function fetchCommonCodes(group: string): Promise<CommonCode[]> {
+  const response = await fetch(`/api/proxy/settings/common/${group}`);
+  if (!response.ok) {
+    throw new Error(`공통코드 조회 실패 (${group}): ${response.status}`);
+  }
+  const json = await response.json();
+  // API 응답: { success: true, data: [...] } 또는 직접 배열
+  return json.data ?? json;
+}
+
+// ========================================
+// useCommonCodes 훅
+// ========================================
+
+interface UseCommonCodesResult {
+  /** 공통 코드 배열 */
+  codes: CommonCode[];
+  /** Select/ComboBox용 옵션 배열 */
+  options: CommonCodeOption[];
+  /** 로딩 상태 */
+  isLoading: boolean;
+  /** 에러 메시지 */
+  error: string | null;
+  /** 캐시 무시하고 재조회 */
+  refetch: () => void;
+}
+
+/**
+ * 공통 코드 조회 훅
+ *
+ * @param group - 코드 그룹명 (예: 'item_type', 'order_status')
+ * @returns codes, options, isLoading, error, refetch
+ *
+ * @example
+ * const { codes, options, isLoading } = useCommonCodes('item_type');
+ * // codes: [{ id, code, name, ... }, ...]
+ * // options: [{ value: 'FG', label: '완제품' }, ...]
+ */
+export function useCommonCodes(group: string): UseCommonCodesResult {
+  const [codes, setCodes] = useState<CommonCode[]>(() => getCached(group) ?? []);
+  const [isLoading, setIsLoading] = useState(!getCached(group));
+  const [error, setError] = useState<string | null>(null);
+  const [refreshKey, setRefreshKey] = useState(0);
+  const mountedRef = useRef(true);
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    mountedRef.current = true;
+    return () => { mountedRef.current = false; };
+  }, []);
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    // 캐시 히트 시 fetch 스킵 (refreshKey=0일 때만)
+    const cached = getCached(group);
+    if (cached && refreshKey === 0) {
+      setCodes(cached);
+      setIsLoading(false);
+      setError(null);
+      return;
+    }
+
+    let cancelled = false;
+    setIsLoading(true);
+
+    fetchCommonCodes(group)
+      .then((data) => {
+        if (cancelled || !mountedRef.current) return;
+        setCache(group, data);
+        setCodes(data);
+        setError(null);
+      })
+      .catch((err) => {
+        if (cancelled || !mountedRef.current) return;
+        console.error(`공통코드 조회 오류 (${group}):`, err);
+        setError(err.message || '공통코드를 불러오는데 실패했습니다.');
+      })
+      .finally(() => {
+        if (!cancelled && mountedRef.current) {
+          setIsLoading(false);
+        }
+      });
+
+    return () => { cancelled = true; };
+  }, [group, refreshKey]);
+
+  const refetch = useCallback(() => {
+    cache.delete(group);
+    setRefreshKey((k) => k + 1);
+  }, [group]);
+
+  const options = toCommonCodeOptions(codes);
+
+  return { codes, options, isLoading, error, refetch };
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/lib/api/common-codes.ts b/src/lib/api/common-codes.ts
index 753fd552..11448565 100644
--- a/src/lib/api/common-codes.ts
+++ b/src/lib/api/common-codes.ts
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
-'use server';
-
-import { apiClient } from './index';
-
 // ========================================
-// 공통 코드 타입
+// 공통 코드 타입 및 유틸리티
 // ========================================
 
+/**
+ * 공통 코드 타입
+ */
 export interface CommonCode {
   id: number;
   code: string;
@@ -15,147 +14,28 @@ export interface CommonCode {
   attributes: Record<string, unknown> | null;
 }
 
-// ========================================
-// 공통 코드 조회 함수
-// ========================================
-
 /**
- * 특정 그룹의 공통 코드 목록 조회
- * GET /api/v1/settings/common/{group}
+ * 공통 코드 옵션 (Select/ComboBox용)
  */
-export async function getCommonCodes(group: string): Promise<{
-  success: boolean;
-  data?: CommonCode[];
-  error?: string;
-}> {
-  try {
-    const response = await apiClient.get<CommonCode[]>(`/settings/common/${group}`);
-    return { success: true, data: response };
-  } catch (error) {
-    console.error(`공통코드 조회 오류 (${group}):`, error);
-    return { success: false, error: '공통코드를 불러오는데 실패했습니다.' };
-  }
+export interface CommonCodeOption {
+  value: string;
+  label: string;
 }
 
 /**
- * 공통 코드 옵션 형태로 변환
- * Select/ComboBox 등에서 사용
+ * CommonCode[] → 옵션 배열로 변환
  */
-export async function getCommonCodeOptions(group: string): Promise<{
-  success: boolean;
-  data?: { value: string; label: string }[];
-  error?: string;
-}> {
-  const result = await getCommonCodes(group);
-
-  if (!result.success || !result.data) {
-    return { success: false, error: result.error };
-  }
-
-  const options = result.data.map((code) => ({
+export function toCommonCodeOptions(codes: CommonCode[]): CommonCodeOption[] {
+  return codes.map((code) => ({
     value: code.code,
     label: code.name,
   }));
-
-  return { success: true, data: options };
-}
-
-// ========================================
-// 자주 사용하는 코드 그룹 함수
-// ========================================
-
-/**
- * 수주 상태 코드 조회
- */
-export async function getOrderStatusCodes() {
-  return getCommonCodes('order_status');
 }
 
 /**
- * 수주 상태 옵션 조회
+ * CommonCode[]에서 code로 name 조회
  */
-export async function getOrderStatusOptions() {
-  return getCommonCodeOptions('order_status');
-}
-
-/**
- * 수주 유형 코드 조회
- */
-export async function getOrderTypeCodes() {
-  return getCommonCodes('order_type');
-}
-
-/**
- * 수주 유형 옵션 조회
- */
-export async function getOrderTypeOptions() {
-  return getCommonCodeOptions('order_type');
-}
-
-/**
- * 거래처 유형 코드 조회
- */
-export async function getClientTypeCodes() {
-  return getCommonCodes('client_type');
-}
-
-/**
- * 거래처 유형 옵션 조회
- */
-export async function getClientTypeOptions() {
-  return getCommonCodeOptions('client_type');
-}
-
-/**
- * 품목 유형 코드 조회
- */
-export async function getItemTypeCodes() {
-  return getCommonCodes('item_type');
-}
-
-/**
- * 품목 유형 옵션 조회
- */
-export async function getItemTypeOptions() {
-  return getCommonCodeOptions('item_type');
-}
-
-/**
- * 배송방식 코드 조회
- */
-export async function getDeliveryMethodCodes() {
-  return getCommonCodes('delivery_method');
-}
-
-/**
- * 배송방식 옵션 조회
- */
-export async function getDeliveryMethodOptions() {
-  return getCommonCodeOptions('delivery_method');
-}
-
-/**
- * 운임비용 코드 조회
- */
-export async function getShippingCostCodes() {
-  return getCommonCodes('shipping_cost');
-}
-
-/**
- * 운임비용 옵션 조회
- */
-export async function getShippingCostOptions() {
-  return getCommonCodeOptions('shipping_cost');
-}
-
-/**
- * 코드값으로 라벨 조회 (code → name 매핑)
- */
-export async function getCodeLabel(group: string, code: string): Promise<string> {
-  const result = await getCommonCodes(group);
-  if (result.success && result.data) {
-    const found = result.data.find((item) => item.code === code);
-    return found?.name || code;
-  }
-  return code;
+export function getCodeLabel(codes: CommonCode[], code: string): string {
+  const found = codes.find((item) => item.code === code);
+  return found?.name || code;
 }
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/lib/api/index.ts b/src/lib/api/index.ts
index b86e6b95..308d6941 100644
--- a/src/lib/api/index.ts
+++ b/src/lib/api/index.ts
@@ -5,19 +5,12 @@ export { ApiClient, withTokenRefresh } from './client';
 export { serverFetch } from './fetch-wrapper';
 export { AUTH_CONFIG } from './auth/auth-config';
 
-// 공통 코드 유틸리티
+// 공통 코드 타입 및 유틸리티
 export {
-  getCommonCodes,
-  getCommonCodeOptions,
-  getOrderStatusCodes,
-  getOrderStatusOptions,
-  getOrderTypeCodes,
-  getOrderTypeOptions,
-  getClientTypeCodes,
-  getClientTypeOptions,
-  getItemTypeCodes,
-  getItemTypeOptions,
+  toCommonCodeOptions,
+  getCodeLabel,
   type CommonCode,
+  type CommonCodeOption,
 } from './common-codes';
 
 // Server-side API 클라이언트